Python实现百度搜索结果中特定URL链接采集

Chloe

发布时间：2026-10-13| 6人浏览过

原创

本文介绍使用Python编写脚本，从百度搜索结果中批量采集包含特定关键词或模式的URL链接。通过多线程加速抓取，支持自定义搜索关键词、页数及线程数，并将结果保存至文件，适用于安全测试或数据收集场景。

Python百度特定URL采集脚本介绍

本文详细讲解如何利用Python脚本从百度搜索引擎结果页中提取包含特定URL特征的链接。文中提供了完整的代码示例，对学习和实际工作具有参考价值，建议读者结合具体需求进行调试和使用。

核心代码实现与参数配置


#coding utf-8
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup as bs
import re
from Queue import Queue
import threading
from argparse import ArgumentParser

arg = ArgumentParser(description='baidu_url_collet py-script by xiaoye')
arg.add_argument('keyword',help='keyword like inurl:?id=for searching sqli site')
arg.add_argument('-p','--page',help='page count',dest='pagecount',type=int)
arg.add_argument('-t','--thread',help='the thread_count',dest='thread_count',type=int,default=10)
arg.add_argument('-o','--outfile',help='the file save result',dest='oufile',type=int,default='result.txt')
result = arg.parse_args()
headers = {'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0(windows NT 10.0 WX64;rv:50.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/50.0'}

class Bg_url(threading.Thread):
  def __init__(self,que):
    threading.Thread.__init__(self)
    self._que = que
  def run(self):
    while not self._que.empty():
      URL = self._que.get()
      try:
        self.bd_url_collet(URL)
      except Exception,e:
        print(e)
        pass
  def bd_url_collect(self, url):
    r = requests.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=3)
    soup = bs(r.content, 'lxml', from_encoding='utf-8')
    bqs = soup.find_all(name='a', attrs={‘data-click‘:re.compile(r'.'), 'class':None})#获得从百度搜索出来的a标签的链接
    for bq in bqs:
      r = requests.get(bq['href'], headers=headers, timeout=3)#获取真实链接
      if r.status_code == 200:#如果状态码为200
        print r.url
        with open(result.outfile, 'a') as f:
          f.write(r.url + '\n')
def main():
  thread = []
  thread_count = result.thread_count
  que = Queue()
  for i in range(0,(result.pagecount-1)*10,10):
  que.put('https://www.baidu.com/s?wd=' + result.keyword + '&pn=' + str(i))
  or i in range(thread_count):
  thread.append(Bd_url(que))
  for i in thread:
    i.start()
  for i in thread:
    i.join()    
if __name__ == '__main__':
  main()  
#执行格式
python aaaaa.py "inurl:asp?id=" -p 30 -t 30