Python实现Softmax回归函数的两种方法详解

import numpy as np
def softmax(x):
 """Compute softmax values for each sets of scores in x."""
 pass # TODO: Compute and return softmax(x)
 x = np.array(x)
 x = np.exp(x)
 x.astype('float32')
 if x.ndim == 1:
  sumcol = sum(x)
  for i in range(x.size):
   x[i] = x[i]/float(sumcol)
 if x.ndim > 1:
  sumcol = x.sum(axis = 0)
  for row in x:
   for i in range(row.size):
    row[i] = row[i]/float(sumcol[i])
 return x
#测试结果
scores = [3.0,1.0, 0.2]
print softmax(scores)

[ 0.8360188 0.11314284 0.05083836]

import numpy as np
def softmax(x):
 return np.exp(x)/np.sum(np.exp(x),axis=0)

#测试结果
scores = [3.0,1.0, 0.2]
print softmax(scores)