TensorFlow 2.0模型转为TF 1.x PB格式的方法

核心转换代码实现

import tensorflow as tf
import os
from nets.efficientNet import *
os.environ['CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES'] = '-1'
# 这个代码网上说需要加上, 如果模型里有dropout , bn层的话, 我测试过加不加结果都一样, 保险起见还是加上吧
tf.keras.backend.set_learning_phase(0)

# 首先是定义你的模型, 这个需要和tf2.0下一毛一样
inputs = tf.keras.Input(shape=(224, 224, 3), name='modelInput')
outputs = yourModel(inputs, training=False)
model = tf.keras.Model(inputs=inputs, outputs=outputs)
model.load_weights('save_weights.h5')
def freeze_session(session, keep_var_names=None, output_names=None, clear_devices=True):
  """
  Freezes the state of a session into a pruned computation graph.

  Creates a new computation graph where variable nodes are replaced by
  constants taking their current value in the session. The new graph will be
  pruned so subgraphs that are not necessary to compute the requested
  outputs are removed.
  @param session The TensorFlow session to be frozen.
  @param keep_var_names A list of variable names that should not be frozen,
             or None to freeze all the variables in the graph.
  @param output_names Names of the relevant graph outputs.
  @param clear_devices Remove the device directives from the graph for better portability.
  @return The frozen graph definition.
  """
  from tensorflow.python.framework.graph_util import convert_variables_to_constants
  graph = session.graph
  with graph.as_default():
    freeze_var_names = list(set(v.op.name for v in tf.global_variables()).difference(keep_var_names or []))
    output_names = output_names or []
    output_names += [v.op.name for v in tf.global_variables()]
    # Graph -> GraphDef ProtoBuf
    input_graph_def = graph.as_graph_def(add_shapes=True)
    if clear_devices:
      for node in input_graph_def.node:
        node.device = ""
    frozen_graph = convert_variables_to_constants(session, input_graph_def,
                           output_names, freeze_var_names)
    return frozen_graph

frozen_graph = freeze_session(tf.keras.backend.get_session(), output_names=[out.op.name for out in model.outputs])
tf.train.write_graph(frozen_graph, "model", "tf_model.pb", as_text=False)